Tropical terrestrial snake
Ball python
Python regius
Kept the same way as the blood python, boa constrictor and Brazilian rainbow boa, so they share one kit: the same heat, light, and humidity, sized to the animal.
Care sheet
What it needs
We have taken these figures from published sources and are still checking them against our own experience. Treat them as a guide, and ask us before you buy.
- Basking surface
- 30 to 33°C Measured on the surface the animal lies on, not in the air.
- Daytime air
- 26 to 31°C The cool end, away from the lamp.
- Night air
- 21 to 26°C
- UV index at the basking spot
- 1.1 to 3 Zones 1 to 2. Crepuscular or shade dweller, thermal conformer
- Humidity
- 50 to 80%
- Daylight hours
- 12 h in summer, 12 h in winter
- Winter
- Cooling A cooler period: activity and feeding drop, but the animal stays awake.
- Where it lives
- Forest floor, Grassland or savanna
- Adult length
- 100 to 183 cm
- What it eats
- Carnivore
- When it is active
- Nocturnal
- How it lives
- Terrestrial
- Typical captive life
- 20 years
- Longest recorded life
- 48 years A record from the literature, not what to expect. Most animals live well short of it.
Our reading of the literature, not veterinary advice. Animals vary, and so do rooms, so take these figures, and any setup the builder puts together, as a starting point, and ask a reptile vet about your own animal. Where the figures come from.
From the catalogue
Gear that suits a ball python
Chosen for tropical terrestrial snake. The setup builder puts the whole kit together, sized to the animal, with the reason for each piece.
Cornel's World
3' x 2' x 18" PVC Reptile Enclosure (36" x 22" x 18") – Durable PVC Cage
From $360.00
Made to order · 4 options
Cornel's World
8' x 2' x 2' PVC Reptile Enclosure – Split or Full-Length PVC Cage
From $880.00
Made to order · 8 options
Sale
Sale
Sale
Where it comes from
Senegal, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea (Conakry), Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Liberia, Togo, Benin, SW Niger (near the border of Benin), Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, N Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire), Mali, Uganda, Republic of South Sudan (RSS) (Owen 1956)
Breeding: oviparous or viviparous (Tinkle & Gibbons 1977)
Where the figures come from
- Arcadia Reptile, 'UV Index Lighting Guide' species list (script behind arcadiareptile.com/lighting/guide/) and the 'Low UV Species' category page Arcadia Reptile.
- Chicago Exotics Animal Hospital, 'Ball Python Care' Chicago Exotics Animal Hospital.
- PetMD, 'Ball Python Care Sheet', by Maria Zayas DVM, reviewed by Melissa Witherell DVM, updated 31 May 2024 PetMD.
- ReptiFiles, 'Ball Python Humidity and Temperatures' ReptiFiles.
- animaldiversity.org
- www.petmd.com
- reptifiles.com
- reptilesmagazine.com
- The Reptile Database Uetz P, Freed P, Aguilar R, Reyes F, Hosek J (eds.).
- AnAge: the Animal Ageing and Longevity Database (build 15) Human Ageing Genomic Resources, de Magalhaes JP et al.
- Cornel's World inventory and shopping-by-animal document Cornel's World Reptile Supplies.
- How much UV-B does my reptile need? The UV-Tool, a guide to the selection of UV lighting for reptiles and amphibians in captivity Baines FM, Chattell J, Dale J, Garrick D, Gill I, Goetz M, Skelton T, Swatman M. Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research 4(1): 42-63.
- Animal Diversity Web University of Michigan Museum of Zoology.